Questions tagged [pci-express]

PCI Express (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express)

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Dell R630 supported PCIe to NVMe (m.2) adapter and drive?

I can't seem to find any information anywhere about supported PCIe to NVMe (m.2) adapter and a brand of drive that will also work. I am aware third party adapters and drives tend to work with various ...
5 votes
2 answers
20k views

Does any PCIe slot support NVMe SSD's automatically or do I need a specific M.2 slot?

I have been trying to dissect the information I find with googling, but have come to the conclusion that I cannot find with certainty the answer to the following questions: Given you know the basics ...
0 votes
0 answers
39 views

SSD Software-Raid-0 Ubuntu not as fast as expected

I have an MB ASRock B650 Phantom with two SSD 1TB Samsung 990 PRO m.2 PCIe 4 drives. I set them up in a software Raid-0 with lukscrypt on Ubuntu. The SSD should reach 7.450 MB/s reading, in my naivety ...
1 vote
0 answers
71 views

How to view I/O bridge in linux?

My laptop lenovo legion r7000 2020 env (with amd r7 4800h cpu): $ uname -a Linux CzgArch 6.3.8-arch1-1 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed, 14 Jun 2023 20:10:31 +0000 x86_64 GNU/Linux Recently when I searched ...
5 votes
1 answer
589 views

What is purpose of backup-power-connectors on 826701-B21 (Riser Card)?

What is the purpose of the connectors marked with 2 on the HP DL380's Riser card? Is it something for backing up power shocks on the PCI controller connected to the port? and if it is, then where I ...
0 votes
1 answer
73 views

Does exist SFF-8087 adapters to PCIe?

I've found a few adapters from SFF-8642/8639/8611 to PCI express. Is it possible to do the same with a SFF-8087? Either directly or adapting to an intermediate format and then to PCI express? I have a ...
0 votes
3 answers
5k views

Dell Poweredge R620 PCIe Training error what to do?

After the startup, the server show the "PCIe Training error :Integrated RAID" And then "PCIe express error interrupt at F000:B891" My thought is that the controller raid is broken Any help?
-2 votes
2 answers
786 views

whats the difference between 1lane and 2lane with SATA-3 speeds? [closed]

I read the beauty of PCIe is that a designer can combine two, four, eight or sixteen of PCIe lanes into a single data port. 2.5 Gb/s PCIe×1 5 Gb/s PCIe×2 I have two sata 3 drives that I want to ...
0 votes
0 answers
36 views

Does interface bandwidth and/or interface type (SATA/NVME) affect IO and Random 4KB RW performance

TLDR: The advertised IOPS of NVME drives is leaps above any SATA SSDs, but how much of this is due to limitations of the: Interface (SATA/NVME) Interface Bandwidth (PCIE Gen 4, Gen 3, SATA 3, SATA 2) ...
1 vote
1 answer
2k views

How to check PCI type and version of free PCI slot in Linux shell

I know how to check how many PCI slots are not used yet on my server, by using dmidecode and looking for Available slots: # dmidecode [...] Handle 0x0014, DMI type 9, 13 bytes System Slot Information ...
1 vote
0 answers
207 views

how can I list all static builtin drivers in kernel, such as pcieport and pciehp?

with lspci I can see things like: Slot: 00:02.0 Class: PCI bridge [0604] Vendor: Red Hat, Inc. [1b36] Device: QEMU PCIe Root port [000c] Driver: pcieport In dmesg I can see pcieport 0000:00:02.0: ...
2 votes
2 answers
2k views

Hardware RAID array using PCIe based storage? (M.2 / U.2 / full PCIe slot)

Is there currently a mechanism for constructing a hardware RAID array using storage devices that have a full-size PCIe slot, PCIe M.2, or PCIe U.2 bus interface, such as SSDs? It is extremely ...
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Why do internal <> external SAS expanders require a PCIe slot?

I have seen examples of home-brew NAS units that use SAS expanders plugged into a host motherboard that has neither a CPU or memory, literally for the purpose of powering the card. If the card doesn't ...
0 votes
1 answer
112 views

40Gbit/s RAID10 - on a single raid adapter is it possible?

I need an ultrafast backups restore for my solution. I am going to use two hosts: operating server and backup server. Both servers will be connected directly via 40Gbe PCIe 4.0 8x ethernet adapters so ...
1 vote
1 answer
4k views

PCIe - Training error on device - Link degraded, macLinkWidth = x16, negotiatedLinkWidth = x8

i've placed a pcie raid adapter card with onboard ssd's (AORUS RAID ADAPTOR built in with 4 x PCIe 3.0 512GB NVMe SSD) in a new (2020) Dell (Optiplex 7080). the system boots fine most times, but it ...
2 votes
1 answer
243 views

Intel S2600JF server: Processor PCIe Link Speed menu in the BIOS is missing

i have a Intel 4 node server with S2600 JF motherboard per node (older, DDR3 RAM, E5-2600 v1 and v2). I want to insert a NVMe pcie card (with two drives) that requires bifurcation. Based on the ...
3 votes
2 answers
8k views

USB 3.0 Card for HP Proliant DL360 G7 and G8

HP's Proliant DL360 G7 and G8 have USB 2.0 compatible ports. Does anyone have any experience upgrading their G7/G8 Proliant running Windows Server 2K8 or 2K12 with one of the available PCIe cards ...
4 votes
2 answers
3k views

Map PCIe slot number (or BDF) to device number or vice versa

Is there any way to know the drive number from BDF or slot number of a PCIe or vice versa? Suppose I have four PCIe drives attached to my system. And I know their BDF's, I want to know each of the ...
1 vote
1 answer
463 views

Unexpected shutdown of Server (BSOD) with message “WHEA_UNCORRECTABLE_ERROR”

When we checked the system event log we found that following warning has been logged repeatedly. Event 17 A corrected hardware error has occurred. Component: PCI Express Root Port Error Source: ...
-4 votes
1 answer
354 views

How to extend 1U / 2U servers with multiple 2 slot full height GPUs for sharing? [closed]

What are the possible options to extend a 1U / 2U server with a GPU? e.g. I am searching for a solution how to add a GTX 1650 into the server. The GPU is usually 2 slots width and therefore often not ...
5 votes
4 answers
100k views

dell poweredge pcie training error, what to do?

After telling the server to reboot, it is now displaying an “PCle training error: Internal Storage Slot” Then the next line was “System Halted!”. It will not boot. Recently a failed scsi hot swap ...
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

Dell t430 very loud fan noise with pcie ssd

I have new server Dell t430 2 xenon e5-2640v3 64gb ram, 2x 1TB samsung evo 850 ssd and 2x Intel PCIE p3500 400gb ssd. When I installed Intel PCIe ssd server fan ramp up to 80% and is very loud. I ...
-1 votes
1 answer
495 views

Tesla K80 not showing up in HP DL580 G7

I have a HP Proliant DL580 G7 server with P65 BIOS update from 2015 (which I think is the latest BIOS). I installed the PCIe expansion board in it and installed 4 x Tesla K80 GPUs. Connected them to ...
0 votes
0 answers
154 views

AMD Optane alternative

I want to have an Optane features with my Ryzen build: high TBW and high I/O. Disk space irrelevant (like MEMPEK1W064GA, 64GB would be enough for me). And it would be nice if I can utilize the full ...
2 votes
1 answer
747 views

How much PCI-E bandwidth can my SAS HDD array make use of?

Note: This question is real-world, but to analyse it, please note I've begun from a "theoretical" starting point of device and bus capability, which I acknowledge will not usually be at all ...
2 votes
1 answer
4k views

HP Proliant DL380 G7 compatible with Kingston SKC1000H/960G PCIe SSD NVME?

Can anyone confirm if they've successfully installed and operated the Kingston SKC1000H/960G PCIe SSD NVME card in an HP ProLiant DL380 G7 Server? If so, is it just plug-and-play? Does the extra ...
1 vote
3 answers
2k views

C602 Chipset and PCIe Gen3

I've been working recently on a Supermicro X9QR7-TF+/X9QRi-F+ server. I took the user's manual and saw two things: the chipset is Intel C602, and the expansion slots are PCIe 3.0. According to Intel'...
1 vote
1 answer
6k views

add M.2 NVMe enablement kit to HP DL360gen9

I have a HP DL360gen9 8sff Applications running on the machine are saturating the current disks, all Intel Enterprise SSD disks. I would like to add M.2 NVMe drives but I can't figure out which ...
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

Poweredge R710 USB 3.0 pcie card boot drive

Is it at all possible to boot the R710 from a pcie USB 3.0 card to have that as the boot up drive? And if thats possible which riser does it need to be installed in? Riser 1 or riser 2? Reason for me ...
17 votes
3 answers
42k views

PCIe x8 NIC in PCIe x16 slot

I have a motherboard with only one x16 PCIe slot and no x8 slots. I am buying a NIC with very specific configuration, but it is available for x8 slots only. Can I plug a x8 card in a x16 slot? I have ...
0 votes
1 answer
509 views

Will a NVMe<>PCIe gen3 x4 (physical x16) Adapter use x8 of PCIe gen2?

I've found a couple of x16 nvme adapters like those: https://www.amazon.de/dp/B07VV9DYTL/ref=sr_1_2_sspa https://www.amazon.de/dp/B07RWCGP1S/ref=sr_1_8 So as a follow up to my earlier question PCIe ...
0 votes
1 answer
362 views

PCIe gen3 x4 card in PCIe gen2 x8 slot - full performance possible?

To my understanding, a gen3 x4 slot is equal to a gen2 x8 slot in terms of speed. I assume that by default a gen3 card can not get full speed, because the gen3 card is only x4 physically, and ...
0 votes
1 answer
638 views

Configure single LTO tape drive over Fiber Channel HBA

How do you set up a single tape storage drive over an FC HBA? As far as I can tell, these things are not "plug and play". The tape drive I bought is an lto-5 FC taken from a tape library. I have ...
0 votes
1 answer
113 views

OCZ Revodrive 350 srs interrupts

We built some servers running Windows Server 2016 out of some "spare" parts with the following specs: Supermicro X10DRH-iT Dual E5-2620 v3 256GB Registered ECC DDR4 RAM 1x Adaptec 71685 RAID ...
0 votes
1 answer
143 views

Servers with 24 NVMe drives - read throughput [duplicate]

We would like to buy some servers and we are looking into DELL server with 24 NVMe drives (like R740xd2 - 2 socket server) since we need very high read IOPS and throughput. We are however wondering ...
0 votes
1 answer
308 views

How to boot M2 Pci express Card HP Gen8 Dl360P

I recently purchased the HP GEN8 DL360P server. I wanted to install an operating system to use M2 with a pci express card on this server. However, the server does not start boot with the pci card. ...
0 votes
2 answers
3k views

HP ProLiant DL380 G6 GPU installation

I have a Proliant DL380 G6 and I want to build a Graphics card into it. To be specific, it is a GTX 960 from Asus. The card When I now want to build it in, I am pretty shure I need a pcie slot riser, ...
4 votes
1 answer
5k views

Does Dell PowerEdge R720(xd) support PCIe Bifurcation?

I want to add a bunch of SSDs to my PowerEdge R720xd, and the highest-density way to do that seems to be a card like this Dell Ultra-Speed Drive Quad NVMe M.2 PCIe x16 Card. However, the specs on ...
0 votes
1 answer
284 views

Possible to use SAS-2 and SAS-3 HBA in the same system?

I'm wondering if it is possible to use a SAS-2 HBA in a "SAS-3" system. I have a Supermicro X11DPH-T and have attempted to install an LSI 9201-16e. From what I understood (which may be wrong), a ...
1 vote
1 answer
2k views

PCI-E lane speed vs NIC throughput

I am curious about NIC troughput vs PCIE slot speed. I have found Mellanox MHQH19B-XTR which claims to be 40 Gbps PCI-E 2.0 x8 cards. However, this slot limit seems to be theoretical ~ 31 Gbps. So, ...
3 votes
3 answers
1k views

PCI-Express hierarchical architecture -- where is the weakest node

I'm wondering about the fact, that PCI architecture is hierarchical. Therefore, even if I have two PCIx4 slots, it's possible that I will not be able to fully utilize it, because the slots will ...
0 votes
1 answer
68 views

Internal HDD keep being dropped

I own a server on which I run flexraid and since a couple of weeks, I get the issue that whenever the server is doing some heavy operations on the RAID, one or more harddrives get dropped. In order ...
-2 votes
1 answer
328 views

How Infiniband manages to have 100Gbit/s

How Infiniband manages to get a speed of 100Gbit/s. The PCIE x16 has maximum speed of 32Gbit/s. For example, NVidia DGX-1 station has 4 such ports. How is this possible?
2 votes
1 answer
158 views

HP DL180 G6 Storage Edition (14x LFF) - Help Adding NIC ports

I have a whole bunch of these (18+) currently running. The DL180 G6 has 2x NIC ports both of which we are using, and one 16x PCI-e slot on a riser, in our case, occupied by a RAID card (mostly P410s)....
2 votes
0 answers
715 views

Manually executing option roms (PCIe SATA storage card)

I have an older Dell server, a Poweredge 2900 II, and I would like to use it with large HDDs (> 8 TB). For this, an expansion card is needed, since the motherboard nor the PERC RAID controller can ...
2 votes
3 answers
11k views

PCI Express Ethernet Switch : what's the point?

How is this kind of card used ? Is it used to make a computer used as a real switch ? Or does it just bring 4 NICs ? I want to use a server as router (need 4 NICs) can I use this card ? Are the ...
6 votes
2 answers
5k views

PCIe SATA III RAID controller card Linux setup

I recently added a StarTech 4 port PCIe SATA card to a Linux server. The card is connected via SFF-8087 to a Norco 4224 backplane and 4 new hard drives that I'd like to configure into a new software ...
5 votes
0 answers
706 views

How to get PCI Tx/Rx byte counters?

I know how to read statistics about the configured network interfaces, for example via cat /proc/net/dev. Is there a way to read similar byte counters of PCI or PCIe traffic? Apparently, according ...
2 votes
0 answers
348 views

PCIe: Why pciehp gives contradictory log info

I am running fio jobs on my NVMe SSD and hotplug it then. The platform is hot-pluggable and the system is Centos 7.0.Several seconds after my plug-out, the system encounters a crash and gives these ...
2 votes
2 answers
5k views

PCIe 3.0 downgraded to 2.0 speed

I have a dual Xeon board with Intel C602 chipset and two E5-2670 CPUs. The board comes with five PCIe 3.0 x16 slots and a PCIe 3.0 x4 slot; all of which are directly connected to the CPUs. I added a ...